The IGH/BCL2 product consists of probes, labelled in green, covering the Constant, J, D and Variable segments of the IGH gene, and four probes labelled in red, positioned centromeric and telomeric to the BCL2 gene.
The IGH/BCL2 fusion gene is brought about by a t(14;18)(q32;q21) translocation and is found in over 88% of follicular lymphoma cases1,2.
The translocation is thought to be brought about by an error in the joining function of the IGH gene, mediated by the recent observation that both IGH and BCL2 are arranged next to each other in 3D space in the normal B lymphocytes2. The translocation breakpoint at the end of the Joining (J) segment, and the subsequent fusion of the BCL2 gene to this region, results in the BCL2 gene coming under the regulatory control of those processes normally involved in maintenance of IGH gene activity3.
The BCL2 gene itself has been shown to be involved in the regulation of apoptosis4.
In our hands, CytoCell FISH probes, including the ROS1 Proximal and ROS1 Distal probes, have proven to be of the highest quality with bright, easy to interpret signals, thus providing confidence in our results. OGT's customer support is outstanding, as their staff are extremely knowledgeable and truly care about their customers and their customers’ needs.
Jennie Thurston
Director of Cytogenetics, Carolinas Pathology Group, USA